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Discover the Extraordinary: Top 8 Fun Facts About Pelicans You Never Knew!

illustration of pelicans
Dive into the fascinating world of these magnificent birds as we unveil some truly delightful and intriguing fun facts about pelicans!

1. Dive-Bar Enthusiast

Adopting the mantra "go big or go home," the brown pelican channels its inner dive-bar enthusiast when it comes to grabbing a bite: This airborne angler can hold up to one gallon of water and fish in its extendable pouch, using its long, hooked bill like a dip net to scoop up seafood, and then it drains the excess water before gulping down its catch whole, proudly showcasing nature's dazzling, live swallowing act.
Source => nationalzoo.si.edu

2. Feathered Flash Mob

Pelicans, the feathered flash mobs of the aquatic world: they masterfully engage in coordinated fishing efforts alongside their diving Double-crested Cormorant neighbors, cornering fish in shallow waters and making them easy peckings for both parties – teamwork makes the beak work after all! Revealing the less-glamorous side, though, our pelican pals can occasionally get caught in ruffled feathers – engaging in bitter free-for-all fish face-offs.
Source => birdingisfun.com

3. Nature's Deep-Sea Divers

Move over scuba divers, nature has its own deep-sea explorers in the form of flying fishermen with built-in wet suits and cargo pants: Pelicans can hold their breath for up to 20 minutes while diving down to depths of 60 feet from a starting height of 100 feet, using their large, pouch-like mouths to scoop up their prey like large, feathery submarines.
Source => a-z-animals.com

4. Wingspan Wars

In a fierce battle of wingspans that seems to belong in a feathery version of Game of Thrones, pelicans claim the silver medal just inches from the throne: The great white pelican is the second largest flying bird, boasting a majestic 12-foot wingspan, barely surpassed by the wandering albatross at 12.1 feet. These 33-pound behemoths are known for their synchronized swimming skills, feeding in groups by forming strategic circles around their prey and diving their beaks in a captivating unison dance.
Source => a-z-animals.com

High-Diving Birds

5. High-Diving Birds

Some pelicans seem to have taken synchronized swimming lessons from Esther Williams and perfected the art of high diving like Greg Louganis: these fascinating birds use their uniquely-adapted bills and gular pouches to scoop up fish, with the brown pelican being the only species to perform a headfirst dive into the water to catch their prey, while their siblings opt for the more tactful strategy of herding fish into shallow waters before scooping them up.
Source => animals.howstuffworks.com

6. Pirate Pelican Pouch

Ever wondered how pelicans stash their fish-al haul, like pirates of the sea? These beaked bandits have a roomier pouch than a grandma's handbag: In fact, their bills can hold up to three times more than their stomachs, making them expert hunters and efficient carriers of fish and other prey in their adventurous plundering escapades.
Source => audubon.org

7. Aquatic Broadway Stars

You've heard of synchronized swimming, but what about choreographed fishing? These pelicans put Broadway musicals to shame with their aquatic acrobatics: They work together in large groups to herd fish into shallow waters, and in a grand finale, scoop them up with their enormous beaks.
Source => iowadnr.gov

8. Olympic Avian Divers

Move over, Olympic divers! Brown Pelicans are plunging their way straight into the record books. Combining grace and agility like a feathered Greg Louganis with a beaky twist: these avian acrobats dive head-first from heights of 65 feet to catch their fishy snacks, folding their bodies to shield delicate organs from impact. Using their built-in pouches to trap the fish – which can hold up to 2.6 gallons of water – they're truly the deep-sea darlings of the bird world.
Source => allaboutbirds.org

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