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Discover the Top 12 Fascinating Fun Facts about Machu Picchu: Unravel the Wonders of the Lost City!

illustration of machu-picchu
Embark on a virtual journey through time as you uncover fascinating and little-known tidbits about the enigmatic Machu Picchu, the crown jewel of the Inca Empire.

1. Lower Than You Think

In a twist that would leave even M.C. Escher scratching his head, the majestic Machu Picchu takes altitude to a whole new level, or, more accurately, a surprisingly lower one: Despite being nestled in the sky-high Andes mountains, the archaeological marvel's ruins actually reside at a relatively modest 7,900 feet above sea level, while the visitor's basecamp town of Aguas Calientes sits even lower at 6,700 feet.
Source => landedtravel.com

2. Stairway to Inca

If Leg Day had a poster child, it would be Machu Picchu: This ancient Inca wonder boasts a 5-mile stretch containing over 3,000 meticulously-crafted stone steps, linking the site's many levels and showcasing the true stairmaster skills of the Inca civilization.
Source => yexplore.com

3. The Real Treasure Hunter

Before Indiana Jones donned his fedora or Hiram Bingham III trotted into the hills of Peru, Machu Picchu played host to an unexpected visitor with a penchant for pilfering: Enter Augusto Berns, a rogue German engineer with a knack for finding hidden treasures. But enough of the sensational backstories: Little-known fact — it was actually Berns who first stumbled upon the ancient citadel in 1867, quietly removing artifacts before riding off into the sunset, leaving Bingham to claim full-fledged discovery fame in 1911.
Source => nationalgeographic.com

4. Flora, Fauna, and Mystery

If you think the only marvel of Machu Picchu is its sky-high perch, you must be "orchid-ing" me! Brace yourself for an "unbear-ably" "humming" revelation: this ancient wonder boasts over 400 species of orchids, a plethora of colorful hummingbirds, and even the elusive Andean bears.
Source => machupicchutrek.net

Cosmic Parking Lot

5. Cosmic Parking Lot

Despite rumors that Machu Picchu's Temple of the Sun was the Inca version of a cosmic parking lot, its true purpose remains shrouded in mystery: The Intihuatana Stone within the temple, once thought to "hitch" the sun during the winter solstice, is now believed to have been part of a ceremonial site for the sun-worshiping Inca people.
Source => alexanderroberts.com

6. Llama Selfie Central

Llamas in Machu Picchu: they're no drama, but they sure know how to work the camera! With their photogenic nature and irresistible charm, these friendly fuzzy creatures are always ready to pose for a selfie as they frolic through the ancient city. But don't be tempted to share a snack with your newfound photobombers: it's strictly prohibited by park regulations to feed the llamas for their own safety and the preservation of the ruins.
Source => trexperienceperu.com

7. Ancient Astrologers

Who needs astrology apps when you're an Inca? The ancient civilization had Machu Picchu as their cosmic connect: boasting astronomical observatories for studying stars, constellations, and celestial events, which helped them master time and agriculture. Sites like Machu Picchu, Pisac, and Ollantaytambo were geodesically aligned with impressive structures such as the Intihuatana, an Inca sundial symbolizing their celestial calendar. Today's visitors can still marvel at this celestial sophistication on their trips to Cusco and Machu Picchu.
Source => ticketmachupicchu.com

8. Hidden City Revealed

Before Hiram Bingham turned it into the ultimate hide-and-seek spot: Machu Picchu was a lost Inca city tucked away in the Andes Mountains, hidden from Spanish conquistadors and undiscovered by the modern world until 1911. Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this historical gem draws thousands of explorers and travelers each year, craving ancient mystery for their Insta̶stories.
Source => en.wikipedia.org

9. Inca Red-Carpet Event

Move over, Hollywood! The Incas had their own red-carpet event dedicated to their favorite golden globe — the sun: During the annual Inti Raymi Festival in Cusco, actors dressed as Inca nobility reenact ancient ceremonies to worship the sun god, Inti. These glamorous festivities include music, dancing, and special rituals performed by the Inca emperor and his entourage, celebrating the winter solstice with unparalleled solar-charged fanfare. Don't expect to see any llama sacrifices, though — that trend went out of style, thanks to Spanish colonialists.
Source => ticketmachupicchu.com

H2O Parkour Masters

10. H2O Parkour Masters

When the Incas weren't busy taking "stairway to heaven" literally, they were meticulously channeling water through perilous slopes like masters of H2O Parkour: Machu Picchu's ingenious water supply system featured a long canal built along a narrow terrace supported by a solid wall, all carefully sustained through innovative groundwater interception structures designed and executed by the Incan experts.
Source => researchgate.net

11. Ancient Weather App

Who needs weather apps when you've got a "hitching post to the heavens"? Introducing Machu Picchu's Intihuatana: an ancient astronomical compass that was vital in tracking the sun and determining timings for significant religious events and ceremonies during the time of the Incas.
Source => khanacademy.org

12. Stone-cold Geniuses

Forget about perfect parking jobs, the ancient Incas were masters of precision in a time before Carfax or power steering ever existed: Using simple tools and techniques, namely Ashlar, they perfectly fit stone blocks without mortar in Machu Picchu, so tightly that a knife blade couldn't fit between them – all while lacking steel and other hard metals. Talk about stone-cold geniuses!
Source => annees-de-pelerinage.com

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