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Discover Central America: Top 9 Fascinating and Entertaining Facts You Never Knew!

illustration of central-america
Dive into the vibrant world of Central America with these fascinating fun facts that are bound to spark your wanderlust and tickle your curiosity!

1. The Untouchable Black Orchid

In a world where we constantly search for exotic flowers to adorn our homes, one Central American gem plays hard to get and it ain't orchidding: The Encyclia Cochleatum, or Black Orchid, is not only the national flower of Belize but is also illegal to trade or sell. This fabulous floral diva boasts bulb-like stems up to half a foot long, scarce leaves, and gorgeously gothic purple petals and sepals – making appearances in the wild from Central America to southern Florida, all the way down to Colombia and Venezuela.
Source => mybeautifulbelize.com

2. Natural Disasters and Sinkholes

When Mother Nature has a temper tantrum and says "hold my beer" in Central America, you best believe things can get a bit sink-or-swim: Central America frequently experiences natural disasters like tropical storms and volcanic eruptions, even leading to the development of sinkholes such as the 2010 one in Guatemala City that devoured an entire factory, although they're not common enough for mass concern.
Source => en.wikipedia.org

3. Costa Rica's Biodiversity Bonanza

If Costa Rica were a contestant on "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?", it would certainly be the one to call with a question about biodiversity: This tiny nation, nestled on the Isthmus of Panama, hosts an astounding 5% of the Earth's species across its tropical forests, wetlands, and coral reefs – and it does so with just 0.03% of the world's landmass!
Source => kew.org

4. Mayan Dental Bling

Get your bling on, Mayan style: The Ancient Mayans had a dazzling dental trend of sticking turquoise and jade gemstones to their teeth, not just for fashion but also for health benefits. The sealant they used contained plant resin with antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties, benefiting their oral health and making this trend quite the ancient dental marvel.
Source => sciencetimes.com

Costa Rica's Climate Tease

5. Costa Rica's Climate Tease

Costa Rica: the only place where you'll need both sunblock and an umbrella on the same holiday! Basking near the equator, Costa Rica coyly plays with its temperature, teasing you with relatively cool averages of 70-81°F throughout the year, and bipolar rainfall that ranges from arid landscapes to regions pulling out an impressive 25 feet of rain annually. Jokes aside, this climate diversity makes it an outdoor enthusiast's dream come true.
Source => costarica.org

6. Belize's Language Buffs

In Belize, babbling like a polyglot after a few shots is considered sober talk: Over half of the population speaks at least two languages fluently, including English, Spanish, Creole, Mayan languages, German, and Garifuna, with many even mastering more, thanks to the country's efforts to teach and preserve various languages, making code-switching a national pastime.
Source => worldatlas.com

7. Sloth Sanctuary Escape

In a world where we're always rushing to get things done, there's a sanctuary where slow and steady wins the race: The Aviarios del Caribe Sloth Sanctuary in Costa Rica is the only sloth rescue center on earth, dedicated to conserving and rehabilitating these adorably sluggish animals, hosting educational tours for visitors to marvel at their leisurely ways - but don't even think about touching or holding them, it's a strict no-no for the sake of both parties involved!
Source => slothsanctuary.com

8. Belize: The Cradle of Chocolate

Who needs Charlie and the Chocolate Factory when you've got Belize and the Maya? The Oompa-Loompas of ancient times were brewing up cacao concoctions long before Willy Wonka strutted onto the scene: Belize, dubbed the "Cradle of Chocolate," saw the ancient Maya masterminds invent the chocolate-making process using cacao beans over 2,600 years ago. Complete with chocolate-filled meals and specially crafted ceramic pots, the Maya people's love for the sweet treat ruled supreme. While modern-day chocolate production in Belize has had its hurdles, the Toledo Cacao Growers Association and local chocolate makers are working diligently to churn out world-class choco-goodies using a blend of traditional and European techniques.
Source => belize.com

9. El Salvador's Geothermal Powerhouse

In Central America, El Salvador knows how to steam up a good deal of wattage without blowing a gasket: The nation is the region's largest producer of geothermal electricity, contributing 24% of its total energy production. Despite contending with a brutal civil war and a pair of earthquakes, the Salvadoreños maintain a fiery resolve to increase their geothermal output to 40% by 2020. Meanwhile, Nicaragua, Guatemala, and Costa Rica sit on a hotbed of untapped potential, poised to reap steamy rewards such as reduced fossil fuel reliance and electrified grid stability.
Source => cdkn.org

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