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Unveiling the Magic: Top 11 Fascinating and Fun Facts About Mixtures You Never Knew

illustration of mixtures
Dive into the fascinating world of mixtures and uncover entertaining tidbits that'll stir up your knowledge and leave you wanting more!

1. Buzz-Worthy Band-Aids: Ancient Sumerian Brew

Talk about a buzz-worthy band-aid: The Sumerians of ancient Mesopotamia got creative with their wound care, whipping up a plaster made from fur-turpentine, pine-turpentine, tamarisk, daisy, milk, and - hold on to your pint glasses - 19 different varieties of beer! Although we can't vouch for the effectiveness of the ale-infused salve, it does showcase an amusingly ingenious approach to harnessing natural resources for medicinal purposes.
Source => ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

2. Concrete's Humble Recipe: Strong but Simple

Despite being the world's favorite "hard knock" ingredient for building things that are truly rock solid, concrete has quite a humble origin story: it's simply a blend of cement, water, and aggregates like sand and gravel, with the perfect ratio of each creating the ultimate gray stuff you know and love.
Source => britannica.com

3. Insoluble Solid-Liquid Mixtures: The Suspension Party

Did you hear about the mixer attended by insoluble solids and liquids? Talk about a crazy suspension party! However, the bouncer, Sedimentation, came in and separated the rowdy crowd: Sedimentation is an effective process used to separate solid-liquid mixtures where solids are insoluble, suspensions, but it doesn't happen naturally – it's a deliberate and controlled method for uncoupling these substances.
Source => byjus.com

4. Ice Cream Science: Stabilizers, Emulsifiers & Scoopable Love

As every ice cream aficionado's dream begins, when stabilizers and emulsifiers play matchmaker for a dance between fat and protein in the ice cream lake: a study reveals that adding emulsifiers to the mix can affect the protein-fat interaction during aging, impacting the stability and texture of our beloved frozen treat. And let's not forget, our dear stabilizers like polysaccharides can influence the size and distribution of ice crystals, further affecting the melting properties and overall texture of each delectable scoop!
Source => link.springer.com

Dirt: Mother Nature's Hidden Gemstone

5. Dirt: Mother Nature's Hidden Gemstone

Don't "soil" your thoughts with the misconception that dirt is simply, well, dirty! Mother Nature has been brewing up a fascinating concoction beneath our feet: Soil is actually a complex mixture of rock particles, minerals, organic matter, water, and air, with its composition varying greatly depending on location and climate. For instance, you'll find calcium and magnesium partying it up in hot and dry regions, while potassium and iron prefer to hang out in the wet and humid spots. So, go ahead and marvel at the kaleidoscope of elements hiding beneath your very steps!
Source => toppr.com

6. Magma: Earth's Rock Fondue

You might say Mother Earth cooks up her own special "rock fondue": Magma, that hot and saucy liquid beneath the Earth's surface, is actually a mixture of minerals and a pinch of dissolved gases like water vapor, carbon dioxide, and sulfur. When it reaches the surface and erupts, it's known as lava, with each type containing its own unique blend of ingredients, determining its flow and even the fashion of volcano it creates.
Source => nationalgeographic.org

7. Horsehair in Fresco Art: A Hairy History

Horsehair today, gone tomorrow: In fresco paintings, artists historically mixed horsehair into plaster for added strength and stability, while creating pigments by blending natural elements such as clay, stone, soil, charcoal, and sand with binders like egg yolks, casein, or plant and animal glues – a technique known as tempera, which reigned supreme until oil painting galloped onto the scene around 1500 AD.
Source => backyardpoultry.iamcountryside.com

8. Solar Bakery: The Sun's Plasma Bubbles

Did you know the sun runs its very own five-star bakery at 125,000 miles beneath its fiery surface? Well, crème brûlée has got nothing on these plasma bubbles: The convective zone in the sun's interior carries heat rapidly to the surface, creating an intricate mixing process that ultimately releases the energy as sunlight.
Source => space.com

9. ChiralGlitter: Mother Nature's Sparkling Solution

Step aside, Tinkerbell, and make way for Mother Nature's shiniest invention: ChiralGlitter is a new, 100% biodegradable glitter made from plant-based cellulose nanoparticles, using light-reflecting shapes to sparkle and outshine traditional toxic microplastics, making our cosmetics and party shenanigans eco-friendly and sustainable.
Source => news.usask.ca

Reviving Lost Penicillium Mold: Fighting Superbugs

10. Reviving Lost Penicillium Mold: Fighting Superbugs

Remember when your mom told you to clean your room, and you found something you thought was lost forever? Well, it's kind of like what happened with Alexander Fleming's mold from 1928: The original Penicillium mold, stored in a freezer at CABI since 1945, has been revived and its genome sequenced for the first time, providing crucial information to help fight antibiotic resistance and develop new antibiotics against superbugs.
Source => cnn.com

11. Limestone's Multi-Purpose Life: Buildings, Cement & Toothpaste!

Once upon a limestone, toothpaste and buildings shared a secret ingredient full of underwater skeletons and ancient creatures: limestone is not only used as a building material, but also as a pigment in toothpaste, and it plays a crucial role in the production of cement and concrete, making up 10% to 15% of their mass, while also being used to make mortar for binding bricks together, although it can be damaged by rainwater and acid-based chemicals.
Source => shellyco.com

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